Bill Details

S.843 - 119th Congress

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This bill would create a new federal grant program to help with the rescue, rehabilitation, and emergency response for sea turtles. It directs the Secretary of Commerce to set up a separate grant process for sea turtles, instead of treating them the same as marine mammals. The goal is to help organizations that care for injured or stranded sea turtles, support fast emergency response, and improve recovery efforts. The bill also creates a special fund for sea turtle emergencies and provides money for the program over several years.

  • Sea turtle rescue and rehabilitation would become its own grant category under the existing law, with separate rules and review for sea turtles.
  • To qualify for a grant, a group must apply to the Commerce Department, have the proper endangered species permission or agreement, follow care standards for captive sea turtles when needed, and report data as required.
  • The bill creates a new Treasury fund for sea turtle rescue, rehabilitation, and rapid response, and says the money in it can only be used for emergency assistance.
  • It authorizes $5 million each year from fiscal year 2025 through 2030 for the grant program, and $500,000 each year for the new sea turtle emergency fund.

Official Summaries

Sea Turtle Rescue Assistance and Rehabilitation Act of 2025

This bill reauthorizes through FY2030 and expands the John H. Prescott Marine Mammal Rescue and Response Grant Program to include separate grants to rescue sea turtles. The grants must be used for

  • the recovery, care, or treatment of sick, injured, or entangled sea turtles;
  • responses to rescue stranded sea turtles;
  • the collection of data and samples from living or dead stranded sea turtles for scientific research or health assessments;
  • facility operating costs that are directly related to activities to assist sea turtles; or 
  • development of stranding network capacity where facilities do not exist or are sparse.

In addition, the bill establishes the Sea Turtle Rescue, Rehabilitation, and Rapid Response Fund.

Current Full Text

[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[S. 843 Engrossed in Senate (ES)]

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119th CONGRESS
  2d Session
                                 S. 843

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 AN ACT


 
To require the Secretary of Commerce to establish the Sea Turtle Rescue 
                       Assistance Grant Program.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Sea Turtle Rescue Assistance and 
Rehabilitation Act of 2025''.

SEC. 2. SEA TURTLE RESCUE, REHABILITATION, AND RESPONSE.

    Section 408 of the Marine Mammal Protection Act of 1972 (16 U.S.C. 
1421f-1) is amended--
            (1) in subsection (b), by adding at the end the following:
            ``(10) Sea turtle rescue, rehabilitation, and response.--
                    ``(A) In general.--Subject to the availability of 
                appropriations specific to address sea turtle rescue, 
                rehabilitation, and response, the Secretary of Commerce 
                and the Director of the United States Fish and Wildlife 
                Service shall include separate eligibility for grants 
                under this subsection to address the purposes described 
                in paragraph (2) with respect to sea turtles.
                    ``(B) Conditions of grant.--A grant awarded under 
                this subsection to address sea turtle rescue, 
                rehabilitation, and response shall--
                            ``(i) include the equivalent grant criteria 
                        and administration authorities and requirements 
                        described under paragraph (3), subparagraphs 
                        (A) and (B) of paragraph (4), and paragraphs 
                        (5) through (9), developed, as appropriate, and 
                        awarded separately for sea turtles and in 
                        consultation with the United States Fish and 
                        Wildlife Service in lieu of the Marine Mammal 
                        Commission; and
                            ``(ii) in addition to the considerations 
                        under paragraph (4)(B), also consider 
                        rehabilitation of stranded sea turtles.
                    ``(C) Eligibility criteria.--In order to apply for 
                a grant awarded under this subsection to address sea 
                turtle rescue, rehabilitation, and response, an entity 
                shall--
                            ``(i) submit an application described in 
                        paragraph (5) to the Secretary of Commerce with 
                        respect to sea turtles;
                            ``(ii) be authorized by and in compliance 
                        with--
                                    ``(I) an authorization issued under 
                                section 10(a)(1)(A) of the Endangered 
                                Species Act of 1973 (16 U.S.C. 
                                1539(a)(1)(A)) with respect to sea 
                                turtles; or
                                    ``(II) a cooperative agreement 
                                entered into under section 6 of the 
                                Endangered Species Act of 1973 (16 
                                U.S.C. 1535) with respect to sea 
                                turtles;
                            ``(iii) comply with the standard conditions 
                        for care and maintenance of captive sea turtles 
                        prescribed by the Secretary of the Interior 
                        when relevant facilities will be utilized for 
                        such purposes; and
                            ``(iv) comply with all relevant data 
                        reporting, requirements, such as the Sea Turtle 
                        Stranding and Salvage Network data collection 
                        requirements.'';
            (2) by striking subsection (c) and inserting the following:
    ``(c) Rescue and Rapid Response Funds.--
            ``(1) In general.--There is established in the Treasury of 
        the United States--
                    ``(A) an interest-bearing fund to be known as the 
                `Joseph R. Geraci Marine Mammal Rescue and Rapid 
                Response Fund'; and
                    ``(B) an interest-bearing fund to be known as the 
                `Sea Turtle Rescue, Rehabilitation, and Rapid Response 
                Fund'.
            ``(2) Use of funds.--Amounts in the funds established under 
        paragraph (1) shall be available only for use by the Secretary 
        to provide emergency assistance.''; and
            (3) in subsection (d)--
                    (A) in paragraph (1)--
                            (i) in subparagraph (A), by inserting 
                        ``marine mammal rescue and response'' after 
                        ``to carry out the'';
                            (ii) by redesignating subparagraph (B) as 
                        subparagraph (C);
                            (iii) by inserting after clause (ii) of 
                        subparagraph (A) the following:
                    ``(B) Authorization of appropriations with respect 
                to sea turtle rescue, rehabilitation, and response.--
                There is authorized to be appropriated for the 
                Secretary of Commerce to carry out the sea turtle 
                rescue, rehabilitation, and response grant program 
                under subsection (b)(10), $5,000,000 for each of fiscal 
                years 2025 through 2030, to remain available until 
                expended.''; and
                            (iv) in subparagraph (C), as redesignated 
                        by clause (ii), by inserting ``or (B)'' after 
                        ``subparagraph (A)''; and
                    (B) by striking paragraph (2) and inserting the 
                following:
            ``(2) Rescue and rapid response funds.--There is authorized 
        to be appropriated--
                    ``(A) to the Joseph R. Geraci Marine Mammal Rescue 
                and Rapid Response Fund $500,000 for each of fiscal 
                years 2025 through 2030; and
                    ``(B) to the Sea Turtle Rescue, Rehabilitation, and 
                Rapid Response Fund $500,000 for each of fiscal years 
                2025 through 2030.''.

            Passed the Senate March 22, 2026.

            Attest:

                                                             Secretary.
119th CONGRESS

  2d Session

                                 S. 843

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 AN ACT

To require the Secretary of Commerce to establish the Sea Turtle Rescue 
                       Assistance Grant Program.