Bill Details

HR.173 - 119th Congress

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Status
  1. Introduced
  2. Passed House
  3. Passed Senate
  4. To President
  5. Law
Latest action
2025-01-03 - Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.
Introduced Date
2025-01-03
Policy Area
Taxation
Committees
View committees (1)
50
0

AI Summary This summary was generated by AI from the bill text. AI can get information wrong.

This bill changes tax rules so building owners can recover the cost of installing automatic fire sprinkler retrofits faster. It says those sprinkler retrofit costs for certain tall residential buildings should be treated as 15‑year property for depreciation, which generally lets owners deduct the cost more quickly than under longer schedules. The bill defines which retrofit projects qualify, updates the tax code’s depreciation tables to show an alternative recovery period, and takes effect after the law is enacted.

  • The cost of qualifying automatic fire sprinkler retrofits is classified as 15‑year property for depreciation, allowing faster cost recovery for owners.
  • To qualify, the sprinkler system must meet National Fire Protection Association 13 (or its successor), be installed in residential property, be a retrofit to a building already in service, and the building must have an occupiable floor more than 75 feet above the lowest level accessible to fire department vehicles.
  • The bill also adds an alternative depreciation entry showing a 39‑year recovery period for these systems under the alternative depreciation rules, meaning a longer recovery option exists under that method.
  • The rule applies after the bill becomes law—projects begun after enactment would be eligible under these changes.

Official Summaries

No summaries available

Current Full Text

[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 173 Introduced in House (IH)]

<DOC>






119th CONGRESS
  1st Session
                                H. R. 173

    To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to classify certain 
   automatic fire sprinkler system retrofits as 15-year property for 
                       purposes of depreciation.


_______________________________________________________________________


                    IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

                            January 3, 2025

 Ms. Malliotakis introduced the following bill; which was referred to 
                    the Committee on Ways and Means

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
    To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to classify certain 
   automatic fire sprinkler system retrofits as 15-year property for 
                       purposes of depreciation.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``High Rise Fire Sprinkler Incentive 
Act of 2025''.

SEC. 2. CLASSIFICATION OF CERTAIN AUTOMATIC FIRE SPRINKLER SYSTEM 
              RETROFITS.

    (a) Treatment as 15-Year Property.--Section 168(e)(3)(E) of the 
Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by striking ``and'' at the end 
of clause (vi), by striking the period at the end of clause (vii) and 
inserting ``, and'', and by adding at the end the following:
                            ``(viii) any automatic fire sprinkler 
                        system retrofit property.''.
    (b) Applicable Depreciation Method.--Section 168(b)(3) of such Code 
is amended by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
                    ``(H) Any automatic fire sprinkler system retrofit 
                property.''.
    (c) Alternative System.--The table contained in section 
168(g)(3)(B) of such Code is amended by inserting after the item 
relating to subparagraph (E)(vii) the following:


 
 
------------------------------------------------------------------------
``(E)(viii)................................................        39''.
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (d) Definition of Automatic Fire Sprinkler System Retrofit 
Property.--Section 168(i) of such Code is amended by adding at the end 
the following new paragraph:
            ``(20) Automatic fire sprinkler system retrofit property.--
        The term `automatic fire sprinkler system retrofit property' 
        means any sprinkler system which--
                    ``(A) meets the standards of National Fire 
                Protection Association 13 (or any successor benchmark),
                    ``(B) is installed for use in residential property, 
                and
                    ``(C) is installed in a building which--
                            ``(i) was placed in service before the date 
                        of such installation, and
                            ``(ii) has an occupiable floor more than 75 
                        feet above the lowest level of fire department 
                        vehicle access.''.
    (e) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall 
apply after the date of enactment of this Act.
                                 <all>