Bill Details

S.839 - 119th Congress

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Status
  1. Introduced
  2. Passed House
  3. Passed Senate
  4. To President
  5. Law
Latest action
2025-03-04 - Read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs.
Introduced Date
2025-03-04
Policy Area
Government Operations and Politics
3
0

AI Summary This summary was generated by AI from the bill text. AI can get information wrong.

This bill would stop federal money from being used to enforce rules that require certain federal employees or contractors to use a person’s preferred pronouns when those pronouns do not match that person’s sex, or to use a name other than the person’s legal name. It would also give affected employees and contractors a way to complain and, if needed, sue the federal agency or department they believe broke the rule. The bill sets deadlines for agency responses, allows courts to order relief, and limits some damages. It also defines “sex” in a specific way, based only on a person’s reproductive biology and genetics at birth.

  • Federal agencies and departments could not use federal funds to carry out, enforce, or administer policies that require employees or contractors to use certain pronouns or a different name for someone.
  • If an employee or contractor believes a rule was violated, the agency must issue a formal written response within 30 days after receiving notice.
  • If the response is not satisfactory, the employee or contractor could bring a civil lawsuit against the federal agency or department involved.
  • A court could grant injunctive relief, compensatory damages, punitive or exemplary damages up to $100,000, and reasonable attorney’s fees. A lawsuit would have to be filed within 1 year of the alleged violation.

Official Summaries

No summaries available

Current Full Text

[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[S. 839 Introduced in Senate (IS)]

<DOC>






119th CONGRESS
  1st Session
                                 S. 839

   To prohibit the use of funds to implement, administer, or enforce 
 measures requiring certain employees to refer to an individual by the 
 preferred pronouns of such individual or a name other than the legal 
            name of such individual, and for other purposes.


_______________________________________________________________________


                   IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES

                             March 4, 2025

  Mr. Cruz (for himself and Mr. Budd) introduced the following bill; 
which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security 
                        and Governmental Affairs

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
   To prohibit the use of funds to implement, administer, or enforce 
 measures requiring certain employees to refer to an individual by the 
 preferred pronouns of such individual or a name other than the legal 
            name of such individual, and for other purposes.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Safeguarding Honest Speech Act''.

SEC. 2. NO FEDERAL FUNDS FOR COMPELLED LANGUAGE.

    (a) In General.--Notwithstanding any other provision of law, no 
Federal funds may be used for the purpose of implementing, 
administering, or enforcing any rule, policy, guidance, recommendation, 
or memorandum requiring an employee or contractor of any Federal agency 
or Department to use--
            (1) another person's preferred pronouns if they are 
        incompatible with such person's sex; or
            (2) a name other than a person's legal name when referring 
        to such person.
    (b) Enforcement.--
            (1) In general.--All Federal agencies and Departments shall 
        ensure that, not later than 30 days following a written notice 
        from any employee or contractor described in subsection (a) 
        regarding an alleged violation of subsection (a), a formal 
        response to the notice is issued to the employee or contractor.
            (2) Private right of action.--In the case that the formal 
        response issued under paragraph (1) does not represent a 
        satisfactory outcome for the employee or contractor, any 
        employee or contractor described in subsection (a) and 
        aggrieved by a violation of subsection (a) may commence a civil 
        action against the Federal agency or Department responsible for 
        the alleged violation.
            (3) Relief.--In any action under this subsection, the court 
        may award appropriate relief, including--
                    (A) temporary, preliminary, or permanent injunctive 
                relief;
                    (B) compensatory damages;
                    (C) punitive or exemplary damages, which may not 
                exceed $100,000; and
                    (D) reasonable fees for attorneys.
            (4) Statute of limitations.--An action under this 
        subsection shall be brought not later than 1 year after the 
        date on which the alleged violation of subsection (a) occurred.
    (c) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Person.--The term ``person'' means an individual.
            (2) Sex.--The term ``sex'' means sex recognized based 
        solely on a person's reproductive biology and genetics at 
        birth.
                                 <all>