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This bill would create a new federal grant program to help states prevent and treat gambling addiction. It would direct the federal mental health agency to send money to states using the same general formula already used for substance abuse treatment grants. The bill would also let the National Institute on Drug Abuse support research on gambling addiction. In addition, the Health and Human Services Secretary would have to report to Congress within three years on how well these programs are working. The bill sets aside funding each year from a share of federal taxes tied to gambling activity.
- States could use the grants to support programs for people struggling with gambling addiction.
- The grant money would be divided among states using the same ratios used for substance abuse prevention and treatment grants.
- If a state does not apply for its grant, that share of money would be given to other states that do apply.
- Federal funding would also be available for research on gambling addiction, and Congress would receive a progress report within 3 years.
Official Summaries
Gambling Addiction Recovery, Investment, and Treatment Act
This bill requires the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA) to provide grants to states to address gambling addiction, and authorizes the National Institute on Drug Abuse to provide grants for research on gambling addiction.
The bill authorizes appropriations for the grant programs through FY2034 from a portion of the revenue from the federal excise tax on state-authorized wagers (e.g., state-authorized sports betting).
Additionally, SAMHSA must allocate its grants for addressing gambling addiction among the states in the same ratios as grants under the Substance Use Prevention, Treatment, and Recovery Services Block Grant program. The bill also requires a report to Congress on the effectiveness of the programs established by the bill.
Current Full Text
[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[S. 454 Introduced in Senate (IS)]
<DOC>
119th CONGRESS
1st Session
S. 454
To authorize the Assistant Secretary for Mental Health and Substance
Use to award formula grants to the States to address gambling
addiction, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
February 6 (legislative day, February 5), 2025
Mr. Blumenthal introduced the following bill; which was read twice and
referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To authorize the Assistant Secretary for Mental Health and Substance
Use to award formula grants to the States to address gambling
addiction, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Gambling Addiction Recovery,
Investment, and Treatment Act''.
SEC. 2. GRANTS TO ADDRESS GAMBLING ADDICTION.
(a) Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration.--
(1) In general.--The Assistant Secretary for Mental Health
and Substance Use shall award grants to the States to address
gambling addiction in amounts determined in accordance with
paragraph (2).
(2) Determination of amount.--The Assistant Secretary for
Mental Health and Substance Use shall--
(A) allocate the total amount of funds awarded as
grants under paragraph (1) among the States for a
fiscal year in the same ratios as the Assistant
Secretary allocates the total amount of block grants
for prevention and treatment of substance abuse under
subpart II of part B of title XIX of the Public Health
Service Act (42 U.S.C. 300x-21 et seq.) among the
States for such fiscal year; and
(B) if any State fails to apply for a grant under
this subsection for such fiscal year, reallocate the
amount that would otherwise be awarded to such State
among the States that do so apply in proportion to the
amounts allocated to such States under subparagraph
(A).
(3) Definition.--In this subsection, the term ``State'' has
the meaning given to that term in section 1954 of the Public
Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 300x-64).
(b) National Institute on Drug Abuse.--The Director of the National
Institute on Drug Abuse may award grants to support research on
gambling addiction.
(c) Report.--Not later than 3 years after the date of enactment of
this Act, the Secretary of Health and Human Services shall submit a
report to the Congress on the effectiveness of the programs and
activities carried out pursuant to subsections (a) and (b).
(d) Authorization of Appropriations.--There are authorized to be
appropriated for each of fiscal years 2025 through 2034--
(1) to carry out subsection (a), the amount that is 37.5
percent of the amount estimated by the Secretary of the
Treasury as being equal to the amount of taxes received under
section 4401(a)(1) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 during
the preceding fiscal year; and
(2) to carry out subsection (b), the amount that is 12.5
percent of such amount estimated by the Secretary of the
Treasury.
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