Bill Details

HR.976 - 119th Congress

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This bill would end a federal requirement that lenders collect and report detailed information about small business loan applications. Supporters say the current rule adds costs and paperwork for banks and credit unions, especially smaller local lenders, and may make it harder for small businesses to get credit. The bill would remove that data collection rule from federal law and make related cleanup changes in other laws.

  • It repeals the part of federal law that requires financial institutions to gather and report small business lending data.
  • It also removes related references to that rule from the Dodd-Frank law and the Equal Credit Opportunity Act.
  • Lawmakers backing the bill say the rule has increased compliance costs and created extra burdens for community banks and credit unions.
  • They argue that cutting these requirements would reduce red tape and could help small businesses get loans more easily.

Official Summaries

1071 Repeal to Protect Small Business Lending Act

This bill repeals the statute that requires financial institutions to collect data regarding applications for women-owned, minority-owned, or small business loans. Currently, financial institutions must collect and report to the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau information on (1) how many applications were received; (2) the disposition of each application; (3) the type of loan; (4) the amount applied for; (5) the amount approved; and (6) each applicant’s census tract, revenue, race, sex, and ethnicity.

Current Full Text

[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 976 Reported in House (RH)]

<DOC>





                                                  Union Calendar No. 65
119th CONGRESS
  1st Session
                                H. R. 976

                          [Report No. 119-91]

 To repeal the small business loan data collection requirements under 
                   the Equal Credit Opportunity Act.


_______________________________________________________________________


                    IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

                            February 4, 2025

   Mr. Williams of Texas (for himself, Mr. Huizenga, Mr. Flood, Mr. 
Meuser, Mrs. Wagner, Ms. De La Cruz, Mr. Nunn of Iowa, Mr. Downing, Mr. 
 Donalds, Mr. Haridopolos, Mr. Lucas, Mr. Garbarino, Mr. Finstad, Mr. 
   Moore of North Carolina, Mr. Barr, Mr. Collins, Mr. Davidson, Mr. 
Kustoff, Mr. Bergman, Ms. Tenney, Mr. Norman, Mr. Ogles, Mr. Ezell, Mr. 
Yakym, Mr. Jackson of Texas, Mr. Grothman, Mr. Loudermilk, Mr. Gill of 
 Texas, Mr. Taylor, and Ms. Van Duyne) introduced the following bill; 
       which was referred to the Committee on Financial Services

                              May 6, 2025

 Additional sponsors: Ms. Hageman, Mr. Murphy, Mr. Graves, Mr. Guest, 
 Mr. Sessions, Mr. Schmidt, Mr. Fitzgerald, Mr. Palmer, Mr. Stutzman, 
 Mr. Kelly of Mississippi, Mr. Johnson of South Dakota, Mr. Mann, Mr. 
   Smith of Nebraska, Mr. Cloud, Mr. Goldman of Texas, Mr. Carter of 
Texas, Mr. Self, Mr. Lawler, Mr. Rose, Mrs. Miller-Meeks, Mr. Van Drew, 
                        Mr. Alford, and Mr. Wied

                              May 6, 2025

  Reported with an amendment, committed to the Committee of the Whole 
       House on the State of the Union, and ordered to be printed
 [Strike out all after the enacting clause and insert the part printed 
                               in italic]
    [For text of introduced bill, see copy of bill as introduced on 
                           February 4, 2025]


_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
 To repeal the small business loan data collection requirements under 
                   the Equal Credit Opportunity Act.


 


    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``1071 Repeal to Protect Small 
Business Lending Act''.

SEC. 2. FINDINGS.

    Congress finds the following:
            (1) Section 704B of the Equal Credit Opportunity Act, as 
        added by section 1071 of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and 
        Consumer Protection Act, imposes data collection and reporting 
        requirements on financial institutions regarding small business 
        loans.
            (2) These requirements have resulted in increased 
        compliance costs for financial institutions, potentially 
        reducing access to credit for small businesses.
            (3) The regulatory burdens created by these requirements 
        disproportionately impact smaller financial institutions, such 
        as community banks and credit unions, which are critical to 
        small business lending.
            (4) Repealing these requirements will reduce regulatory 
        barriers and support greater access to credit for small 
        businesses.

SEC. 3. REPEAL OF THE SMALL BUSINESS LOAN DATA COLLECTION REQUIREMENTS.

    (a) In General.--Section 704B of the Equal Credit Opportunity Act 
(15 U.S.C. 1691c-2) is repealed.
    (b) Conforming Amendments.--
            (1) Dodd-frank wall street reform and consumer protection 
        act amendments.--The Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer 
        Protection Act (12 U.S.C. 5301 et seq.) is amended--
                    (A) in the table of contents in section 1(b) of 
                such Act, by striking the item relating to section 
                1071; and
                    (B) by striking section 1071.
            (2) Equal credit opportunity act amendments.--The Equal 
        Credit Opportunity Act (15 U.S.C. 1691 et seq.) is amended--
                    (A) in the table of contents for such Act, by 
                striking the item relating to section 704B; and
                    (B) in section 701(b)--
                            (i) in paragraph (3), by adding ``or'' at 
                        the end;
                            (ii) in paragraph (4), by striking ``; or'' 
                        and inserting a period; and
                            (iii) by striking paragraph (5).
                                                  Union Calendar No. 65

119th CONGRESS

  1st Session

                               H. R. 976

                          [Report No. 119-91]

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL

 To repeal the small business loan data collection requirements under 
                   the Equal Credit Opportunity Act.

_______________________________________________________________________

                              May 6, 2025

  Reported with an amendment, committed to the Committee of the Whole 
       House on the State of the Union, and ordered to be printed