Bill Details

HR.858 - 119th Congress

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Status
  1. Introduced
  2. Passed House
  3. Passed Senate
  4. To President
  5. Law
Latest action
2025-01-31 - Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.
Introduced Date
2025-01-31
Policy Area
Taxation
Committees
View committees (1)
7
0

AI Summary This summary was generated by AI from the bill text. AI can get information wrong.

This bill would change a U.S. tax rule so that certain income from services performed in the U.S. Virgin Islands would not count the same way under the global minimum tax-style rule known as GILTI. In plain language, it is meant to help support businesses and investment in the Virgin Islands by giving some tax relief for income earned from qualifying service work there. The bill also gives the Treasury Department authority to write rules to prevent abuse and make sure the change is applied correctly.

  • It creates a new type of income called “qualified Virgin Islands services income.” This covers pay for labor or personal services performed in the Virgin Islands by a corporation formed under Virgin Islands law.
  • To qualify, the income must come from services done from within the Virgin Islands by people working for that corporation, and it must be tied to a trade or business carried on in the Virgin Islands.
  • The change would apply only to certain U.S. shareholders, including individuals, trusts, estates, and some closely held C corporations that owned their interest before December 31, 2023.
  • The new rules would take effect for foreign corporation tax years beginning after the bill becomes law, and for the matching tax years of the U.S. shareholders affected by those foreign corporation years.

Official Summaries

Restore Economic Vitality and Investment in the Virgin Islands Act or the REVIVE VI Act

This bill allows certain U.S. shareholders of a controlled foreign corporation to exclude qualified Virgin Islands service income from the calculation of global intangible low-taxed income (GILTI) for federal tax purposes. It also requires the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) to issue guidance on the exclusion. (Some limitations apply.)

Under current law, U.S. shareholders that own 10% or more of a controlled foreign corporation are required to include in gross income the GILTI of the controlled foreign corporation. The calculation of GILTI is based, in part, on the controlled foreign corporation’s tested income (the controlled foreign corporation’s gross income excluding certain types of income and dividends).

Under the bill, specified U.S. shareholders (individuals, trusts, estates, and certain closely-held C corporations) may exclude qualified Virgin Islands service income from a controlled foreign corporation’s gross income for purposes of calculating the controlled foreign corporation’s tested income.

The bill defines qualified Virgin Islands service income as gross income that is

  • compensation for labor or personal services performed in the Virgin Islands by a corporation formed under Virgin Islands laws,
  • attributable to services performed in the Virgin Islands by individuals for the benefit of such corporation, and
  • effectively connected with the conduct of a trade or business in the Virgin Islands.

Finally, the bill requires the IRS to issue guidance on the exclusion of qualified Virgin Island service income from the GILTI calculation.

Current Full Text

[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 858 Introduced in House (IH)]

<DOC>






119th CONGRESS
  1st Session
                                H. R. 858

    To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to determine global 
 intangible low-taxed income without regard to certain income derived 
             from services performed in the Virgin Islands.


_______________________________________________________________________


                    IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

                            January 31, 2025

Mr. Estes (for himself, Ms. Plaskett, Mr. Hern of Oklahoma, Ms. Sewell, 
 Mr. Feenstra, and Mr. Schneider) introduced the following bill; which 
            was referred to the Committee on Ways and Means

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
    To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to determine global 
 intangible low-taxed income without regard to certain income derived 
             from services performed in the Virgin Islands.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Restore Economic Vitality and 
Investment in the Virgin Islands Act'' or the ``REVIVE VI Act''.

SEC. 2. GLOBAL INTANGIBLE LOW-TAXED INCOME DETERMINED WITHOUT REGARD TO 
              CERTAIN INCOME DERIVED FROM SERVICES PERFORMED IN THE 
              VIRGIN ISLANDS.

    (a) In General.--Section 951A(c)(2)(A)(i) of the Internal Revenue 
Code of 1986 is amended by striking ``and'' at the end of subclause 
(IV), by striking the period at the end of subclause (V) and inserting 
``, and'', and by adding at the end the following new subclause:
                                    ``(VI) in the case of any specified 
                                United States shareholder, any 
                                qualified Virgin Islands services 
                                income.''.
    (b) Definitions and Special Rules.--Section 951A(c)(2) of such Code 
is amended by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
                    ``(C) Provisions related to qualified virgin 
                islands services income.--For purposes of subparagraph 
                (A)(i)(VI)--
                            ``(i) Qualified virgin islands services 
                        income.--The term `qualified Virgin Islands 
                        services income' means any gross income which 
                        satisfies all of the following requirements:
                                    ``(I) Such gross income is 
                                compensation for labor or personal 
                                services (within the meaning of section 
                                862(a)(3)) performed in the Virgin 
                                Islands by a corporation formed under 
                                the laws of the Virgin Islands.
                                    ``(II) Such gross income is 
                                attributable to services performed from 
                                within the Virgin Islands by 
                                individuals for the benefit of such 
                                corporation.
                                    ``(III) Such gross income is 
                                effectively connected with the conduct 
                                of a trade or business within the 
                                Virgin Islands.
                            ``(ii) Specified united states 
                        shareholder.--The term `specified United States 
                        shareholder' means any United States 
                        shareholder which is--
                                    ``(I) an individual, trust, or 
                                estate, or
                                    ``(II) a closely held C corporation 
                                (as defined in section 469(j)(1)) if 
                                such corporation acquired its direct or 
                                indirect equity interest in the foreign 
                                corporation which derived the qualified 
                                Virgin Islands services income before 
                                December 31, 2023.
                            ``(iii) Regulations.--The Secretary shall 
                        prescribe such regulations or other guidance as 
                        may be necessary or appropriate to carry out 
                        this subparagraph and subparagraph (A)(i)(VI), 
                        including regulations or other guidance to 
                        prevent the abuse of such subparagraphs.''.
    (c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall 
apply to taxable years of foreign corporations beginning after the date 
of the enactment of this Act, and to taxable years of United States 
shareholders with or within which such taxable years of foreign 
corporations end.
                                 <all>