Bill Details

HR.757 - 119th Congress

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Status
  1. Introduced
  2. Passed House
  3. Passed Senate
  4. To President
  5. Law
Latest action
2025-01-28 - Referred to the House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform.
Introduced Date
2025-01-28
Policy Area
Government Operations and Politics
Committees
8
0

AI Summary This summary was generated by AI from the bill text. AI can get information wrong.

This bill would stop federal agencies from using taxpayer money for items and campaigns mainly meant to promote themselves, such as free promotional merchandise and agency mascots. It also requires each agency to report its public relations and advertising spending to Congress each year, including, when possible, whether that spending helped the agency meet its goals. Some uses would still be allowed, such as recruitment, census work, certain military-related uses, and items already approved by law.

  • Federal agencies would generally be banned from spending federal funds on free promotional products, or “swag,” such as shirts, stickers, mugs, hats, or similar giveaway items used to advertise an agency or program.
  • Agencies would also be banned from using federal funds to create or use mascots to promote an agency, program, or agenda.
  • Each agency would have to include a report in its annual budget request to Congress showing how much it spent on public relations and advertising in the previous year, and it may also include an estimate of the return on that spending.
  • There are exceptions for certain activities, including Armed Forces or federal hiring recruitment, Census Bureau materials used for the census, items already authorized by law, and some military or diplomatic uses.

The bill would also require the Office of Management and Budget to issue rules within 180 days after the law takes effect to carry it out.

Official Summaries

Stop Wasteful Advertising by the Government Act or the SWAG Act

This bill prohibits any federal agency or entity from using federal funds to purchase, acquire, or distribute swag (i.e., products distributed at no cost with the sole purpose of advertising or promoting an agency, organization, or program) or to manufacture or use a mascot for promotional purposes. Exceptions to these prohibitions include (1) express authorization in law, (2) recruitment related to armed forces enlistment, and (3) military academy athletic team mascots.

Current Full Text

[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 757 Introduced in House (IH)]

<DOC>






119th CONGRESS
  1st Session
                                H. R. 757

    To prohibit agencies from using Federal funds for publicity or 
              propaganda purposes, and for other purposes.


_______________________________________________________________________


                    IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

                            January 28, 2025

  Mr. Cloud introduced the following bill; which was referred to the 
              Committee on Oversight and Government Reform

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
    To prohibit agencies from using Federal funds for publicity or 
              propaganda purposes, and for other purposes.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Stop Wasteful Advertising by the 
Government Act'' or the ``SWAG Act''.

SEC. 2. DEFINITIONS.

    In this Act--
            (1) the term ``advertising'' means the placement of 
        messages in media that are intended to inform or persuade an 
        audience, including placement in television, radio, a magazine, 
        a newspaper, digital media, direct mail, a tangible product, an 
        exhibit, or a billboard;
            (2) the term ``agency'' has the meaning given the term in 
        section 551 of title 5, United States Code;
            (3) the term ``mascot'' means an individual, animal, or 
        object adopted by an agency as a symbolic figure to represent 
        the agency, the mission of the agency, or a program within the 
        agency, including a costumed character;
            (4) the term ``public relations'' means communications by 
        an agency that are directed to the public, including activities 
        dedicated to maintaining the image of the governmental unit or 
        maintaining or promoting understanding and favorable relations 
        with the community or the public;
            (5) the term ``return on investment'' means, with respect 
        to the public relations and advertising spending by an agency, 
        a positive return in achieving agency or program goals relative 
        to the investment in advertising and marketing materials; and
            (6) the term ``swag''--
                    (A) means a tangible product or merchandise 
                distributed at no cost with the sole purpose of 
                advertising or promoting an agency, organization, or 
                program;
                    (B) includes blankets, buttons, candy, clothing, 
                coloring books, graphic novels, cups, fidget spinners, 
                hats, holiday ornaments, jar grip openers, keychains, 
                koozies, magnets, neckties, snuggies, stickers, stress 
                balls, stuffed animals, thermoses, tote bags, trading 
                cards, and writing utensils; and
                    (C) does not include--
                            (i) an item presented as an honorary or 
                        informal recognition award related to the Armed 
                        Forces of the United States, such as a 
                        challenge coin or medal issued for sacrifice or 
                        meritorious service;
                            (ii) a brochure or pamphlet purchased or 
                        distributed for informational purposes; or
                            (iii) an item distributed for diplomatic 
                        purposes, including a gift for a foreign 
                        leader.

SEC. 3. PROHIBITIONS; PUBLIC RELATIONS AND ADVERTISING SPENDING.

    (a) Prohibitions.--Except as provided in subsection (c), and unless 
otherwise expressly authorized by law--
            (1) an agency or other entity of the Federal Government may 
        not use Federal funds to purchase or otherwise acquire or 
        distribute swag; and
            (2) an agency or other entity of the Federal Government may 
        not use Federal funds to manufacture or use a mascot to promote 
        an agency, organization, program, or agenda.
    (b) Public Relations and Advertising Spending.--Each agency shall, 
as part of the annual budget justification submitted to Congress, 
report on the public relations and advertising spending of the agency 
for the preceding fiscal year, which may include an estimate of the 
return on investment for the agency.
    (c) Exceptions.--
            (1) Swag.--Subsection (a)(1) shall not apply with respect 
        to--
                    (A) an agency program that supports the mission and 
                objectives of the agency that is initiating the public 
                relations or advertising spending, provided that the 
                spending generates a positive return on investment for 
                the agency;
                    (B) recruitment relating to--
                            (i) enlistment or employment with the Armed 
                        Forces; or
                            (ii) employment with the Federal 
                        Government; or
                    (C) an item distributed by the Bureau of the Census 
                to assist the Bureau in conducting a census of the 
                population of the United States.
            (2) Mascots.--Subsection (a)(2) shall not apply with 
        respect to--
                    (A) a mascot that is declared the property of the 
                United States under a provision of law, including under 
                section 2 of Public Law 93-318 (16 U.S.C. 580p-1); or
                    (B) a mascot used--
                            (i) for the purpose of recruitment of 
                        individuals to enlist in the Armed Forces of 
                        the United States; or
                            (ii) in support of a military academy 
                        athletic team.
    (d) Regulations.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
enactment of this Act, the Director of the Office of Management and 
Budget shall issue regulations to carry out this Act.
                                 <all>