Bill Details

HR.636 - 119th Congress

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Status
  1. Introduced
  2. Passed House
  3. Passed Senate
  4. To President
  5. Law
Latest action
2025-01-22 - Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
Introduced Date
2025-01-22
Policy Area
Crime and Law Enforcement
Committees
View committees (1)
8
0

AI Summary This summary was generated by AI from the bill text. AI can get information wrong.

This bill would increase federal penalties for attacks on facilities that offer counseling about abortion alternatives, such as pregnancy resource centers, and on places of worship. It would make the punishment stronger for some first-time offenses, raise the amount people can be ordered to pay in civil lawsuits, and expand federal damage penalties when these buildings, vehicles, or other property are destroyed.

  • For certain first offenses, the bill would allow up to 3 years in prison if the attack involved one of these protected facilities or a place of worship, unless the conduct was only a nonviolent physical obstruction.
  • It would raise civil damages to $20,000 per violation for attacks on these facilities or places of worship, and to $25,000 for a first violation in some cases.
  • It would also strengthen penalties for destroying buildings, vehicles, or property tied to these facilities, bringing them under a federal destruction-of-property law with a serious prison sentence.
  • The bill is meant to give extra legal protection to places that provide abortion-alternative counseling and to houses of worship.

Official Summaries

Pregnancy Resource Center Defense Act 

This bill increases criminal penalties and authorizes additional civil remedies for intentionally damaging or destroying property that is a place of religious worship or a facility that exclusively provides abortion-alternative services. The bill also increases the mandatory minimum prison term for maliciously damaging or destroying, by means of fire or explosives, a building that is a place of religious worship or a facility that exclusively provides abortion-alternative services.

Current Full Text

[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 636 Introduced in House (IH)]

<DOC>






119th CONGRESS
  1st Session
                                H. R. 636

   To amend section 248 of title 18, United States Code, to provide 
  adequate penalties and remedies for attacks on facilities providing 
    counseling about abortion alternatives and attacks on places of 
                           religious worship.


_______________________________________________________________________


                    IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

                            January 22, 2025

  Ms. Tenney introduced the following bill; which was referred to the 
                       Committee on the Judiciary

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
   To amend section 248 of title 18, United States Code, to provide 
  adequate penalties and remedies for attacks on facilities providing 
    counseling about abortion alternatives and attacks on places of 
                           religious worship.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Pregnancy Resource Center Defense 
Act''.

SEC. 2. ATTACKS ON FACILITIES PROVIDING COUNSELING ABOUT ABORTION 
              ALTERNATIVES AND PLACES OF RELIGIOUS WORSHIP.

    (a) Criminal Penalties.--Section 248(b)(1) of title 18, United 
States Code, is amended by inserting ``, except that for a first 
offense, if the conduct involved a facility described in subsection 
(a)(3) that exclusively provides abortion-alternative services or 
involved a place of religious worship and did not involve exclusively a 
nonviolent physical obstruction, the length of imprisonment shall be 
not more than 3 years'' after ``or both''.
    (b) Civil Remedies.--Section 248(c) of title 18, United States 
Code, is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1)(B), in the second sentence, by 
        inserting ``, or $20,000 per violation for conduct involving a 
        facility described in subsection (a)(3) that exclusively 
        provides abortion-alternative services or involving a place of 
        religious worship'' after ``per violation''; and
            (2) in paragraph (2)(B)(i), by inserting ``, $25,000 for a 
        first violation, if the violation involved a facility described 
        in subsection (a)(3) that exclusively provides abortion-
        alternative services or involved a place of religious worship 
        and did not involve exclusively a nonviolent physical 
        obstruction,'' after ``physical obstruction''.

SEC. 3. DESTRUCTION OF BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, AND PROPERTY.

    Section 844(i) of title 18, United States Code, is amended by 
inserting ``or if the building is a facility described in section 
248(a)(3) that exclusively provides abortion-alternative services or is 
a place of religious worship,'' before ``shall be imprisoned for not 
less than 7 years''.
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