Bill Details

HR.2459 - 119th Congress

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AI Summary This summary was generated by AI from the bill text. AI can get information wrong.

This bill would take away a power in current trade law that lets the government put extra fees on imports when the United States has a balance of payments deficit. In simple terms, it would remove a tool the president could use to raise import costs for that reason. The bill is mainly a narrow change to trade law, and it does not create a new program or replace the power with another one.

  • It repeals Section 122 of the Trade Act of 1974.
  • That section is the part of law that allows certain import surcharges to help deal with balance of payments problems.
  • If passed, the federal government would no longer have this specific authority under that law.

Official Summaries

Reclaim Trade Powers Act

This bill repeals the statute that directs the President to take certain actions, such as imposing a tariff of up to 15% for up to 150 days on articles imported into the United States, when necessary to address large and serious U.S. balance-of-payments deficits or certain other situations that present fundamental international payments problems.

Current Full Text

[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 2459 Introduced in House (IH)]

<DOC>






119th CONGRESS
  1st Session
                                H. R. 2459

  To amend the Trade Act of 1974 to eliminate the authority to impose 
certain import surcharges to address balance of payments deficits, and 
                          for other purposes.


_______________________________________________________________________


                    IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

                             March 27, 2025

 Mr. Panetta (for himself, Mr. Beyer, Ms. DelBene, Ms. Sewell, and Mr. 
  Schneider) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the 
                      Committee on Ways and Means

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
  To amend the Trade Act of 1974 to eliminate the authority to impose 
certain import surcharges to address balance of payments deficits, and 
                          for other purposes.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Reclaim Trade Powers Act''.

SEC. 2. ELIMINATION OF BALANCE OF PAYMENTS AUTHORITY.

    Section 122 of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2132) is repealed.
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