Bill Details

HR.2402 - 119th Congress

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AI Summary This summary was generated by AI from the bill text. AI can get information wrong.

This bill would let states create a statewide version of the school meal “community eligibility” program starting with the 2025–2026 school year. If a state chooses to do this and uses its own money to help cover the cost, schools in that state could get paid at the free meal rate for all meals served at eligible schools. The bill is meant to make it easier for more students to receive free school meals without having to fill out meal applications at each school.

  • It directs the Education Secretary to set up this statewide option for school years beginning on or after July 1, 2025.
  • The state would have to provide money from non-federal sources so local school districts can receive the free reimbursement rate for all meals served at eligible schools.
  • The bill would let the state use a zero threshold and a special formula that counts eligible students across all eligible schools in the state, not district by district.

Official Summaries

No Hungry Kids in Schools Act

This bill directs the Department of Agriculture (USDA) to establish an option for states to utilize a statewide Community Eligibility Provision (CEP) for USDA school meal programs. As background, the CEP allows eligible schools, groups of schools, and school districts the option to offer free breakfast and lunch to all enrolled students without collecting household applications.

Specifically, USDA must establish a statewide CEP option that may be used by a state agency. The state agency must provide state (nonfederal) funding to local educational agencies to reimburse applicable schools at the free reimbursement rate for 100% of the meals served.

Eligibility for the statewide CEP must be based on a statewide calculation of the percentage of identified enrolled students, regardless of a school's local educational agency. Further, the bill lowers the CEP participation threshold for a statewide CEP to an identified student percentage (ISP) of zero, from a minimum of 25% under current regulations. The ISP is the percentage of students who are eligible for free school meals without a household application, primarily those who are directly certified through the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP).

In addition, the bill specifies that the reimbursement multiplier for school meals remains at the current level of 1.6. The reimbursement multiplier is used to calculate how many meals will be reimbursed at the free meal rate.

Current Full Text

[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 2402 Introduced in House (IH)]

<DOC>






119th CONGRESS
  1st Session
                                H. R. 2402

To amend the Richard B. Russell National School Lunch Act to establish 
    statewide community eligibility for certain special assistance 
                   payments, and for other purposes.


_______________________________________________________________________


                    IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

                             March 27, 2025

  Mr. Aguilar (for himself, Mr. Carson, Ms. Chu, Mr. DeSaulnier, Mr. 
   McGarvey, Ms. Jacobs, Mr. Gottheimer, Mr. Mullin, Ms. Norton, Mr. 
 Panetta, Ms. Pingree, Ms. Tlaib, and Mrs. Watson Coleman) introduced 
 the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Education 
                             and Workforce

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
To amend the Richard B. Russell National School Lunch Act to establish 
    statewide community eligibility for certain special assistance 
                   payments, and for other purposes.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``No Hungry Kids in Schools Act''.

SEC. 2. STATEWIDE COMMUNITY ELIGIBILITY.

    Section 11(a)(1)(F) of the Richard B. Russell National School Lunch 
Act (42 U.S.C. 1759a(a)(1)(F)) is amended by adding at the end the 
following:
                            ``(xiv) Statewide community eligibility.--
                        For each school year beginning on or after July 
                        1, 2025, the Secretary shall establish an 
                        option for States to utilize a statewide 
                        community eligibility program, for purposes of 
                        which, in the case of a State agency that 
                        agrees to provide funding from sources other 
                        than Federal funds to ensure that local 
                        educational agencies in the State receive the 
                        free reimbursement rate for 100 percent of the 
                        meals served at applicable schools, as defined 
                        by the Secretary--
                                    ``(I) the multiplier described in 
                                clause (vii) shall apply;
                                    ``(II) the threshold described in 
                                clause (viii) shall be zero; and
                                    ``(III) the percentage of enrolled 
                                students who were identified students 
                                shall be calculated across all 
                                applicable schools in the State 
                                regardless of local educational 
                                agency.''.
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