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[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 2311 Introduced in House (IH)]

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119th CONGRESS
  1st Session
                                H. R. 2311

   To authorize the imposition of sanctions with respect to certain 
foreign persons who have knowingly engaged in the wrongful persecution 
  and imprisonment of political opponents in Pakistan, and for other 
                               purposes.


_______________________________________________________________________


                    IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

                             March 24, 2025

 Mr. Wilson of South Carolina (for himself and Mr. Panetta) introduced 
  the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Foreign 
   Affairs, and in addition to the Committee on the Judiciary, for a 
 period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for 
consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the 
                          committee concerned

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
   To authorize the imposition of sanctions with respect to certain 
foreign persons who have knowingly engaged in the wrongful persecution 
  and imprisonment of political opponents in Pakistan, and for other 
                               purposes.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Pakistan Democracy Act''.

SEC. 2. STATEMENT OF POLICY.

    It is the policy of the United States to support a democratic 
Pakistan, including free and fair elections, that is based upon 
civilian rule, restoration of judicial independence, rule of law, human 
rights, and due process of law for all of the people of Pakistan.

SEC. 3. DETERMINATION REGARDING GENERAL ASIM MUNIR.

    (a) Sanctions.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State, acting in conjunction 
with the Secretary of the Treasury, shall impose sanctions on General 
Asim Munir, Chief of Army Staff of Pakistan, the Global Magnitsky Human 
Rights Accountability Act (22 U.S.C. 10101 et seq.).
    (b) Waiver.--The President may waive subsection (a) if the 
President certifies to the House Committee on Foreign Affairs, and the 
Senate Committee on Foreign Relations that--
            (1) military rule has ended in Pakistan and rule of law and 
        civilian-led democracy has been restored; and
            (2) all wrongfully detained political detainees have been 
        released from detention.

SEC. 4. AUTHORIZATION OF SANCTIONS.

    (a) Inadmissibility of Officials and Individuals Involved in the 
Wrongful Persecution and Imprisonment of Imran Khan.--
            (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the President shall identify key 
        individuals who are knowingly engaged the wrongful persecution 
        and imprisonment of political detainees in Pakistan including 
        but not limited to former Prime Minister Imran Khan or 
        significantly undermined democracy and furthered military rule 
        for the people of Pakistan including--
                    (A) such individuals who have served as a member of 
                the Government or military of Pakistan; and
                    (B) such individuals who are serving as an official 
                in a leadership position working on behalf of the 
                Government or military of Pakistan, including law 
                enforcement, intelligence, judicial, or local or 
                municipal government.
            (2) Ineligibility for visas, admission, or parole.--
                    (A) Visas, admission, or parole.--An alien with 
                respect to which the President has made an affirmative 
                decision under paragraph (1) shall be--
                            (i) inadmissible to the United States;
                            (ii) ineligible to receive a visa or other 
                        documentation to enter the United States; and
                            (iii) otherwise ineligible to be admitted 
                        or paroled into the United States or to receive 
                        any other benefit under the Immigration and 
                        Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1101 et 16 seq.).
                    (B) Current visas revoked.--
                            (i) In general.--The visa or other entry 
                        documentation of any alien described in 
                        paragraph (1) is subject to revocation 
                        regardless of the issue date of the visa or 
                        other entry documentation.
                            (ii) Immediate effect.--A revocation under 
                        subclause (I) shall, in accordance with section 
                        221(i) of the Immigration and Nationality Act 
                        (8 U.S.C. 1201(i)) take effect immediately, and 
                        cancel any other valid visa or entry 
                        documentation that is in the possession of the 
                        alien.
            (3) Briefing.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the 
        enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall brief the 
        appropriate committees of Congress with respect to--
                    (A) any foreign person with respect to which the 
                President has made an affirmative determination under 
                paragraph (1); and
                    (B) the specific facts that justify each such 
                affirmative determination.
            (4) Waiver.--The President may waive imposition of 
        sanctions under this subsection on a case-by-case basis if the 
        President determines and certifies to the appropriate 
        committees of Congress that--
                    (A) such waiver would serve national interests; or
                    (B) the circumstances which caused the individual 
                to be ineligible have sufficiently changed.
    (b) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Admission; admitted; alien.--The terms ``admission'', 
        ``admitted'', and ``alien'' have the meanings given such terms 
        in section 101 of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 
        1101).
            (2) Appropriate committees of congress.--The term 
        ``appropriate committees of Congress'' means--
                    (A) the Committee on Foreign Affairs, the Committee 
                on the Judiciary, and the Committee on Financial 
                Services of the House of Representatives; and
                    (B) the Committee on Foreign Relations, the 
                Committee on the Judiciary, and the Committee on 
                Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs of the Senate.
            (3) Foreign person.--The term ``foreign person'' means any 
        individual that is not a United States person.
            (4) Immediate family members.--The term ``immediate family 
        members'' has the meaning given the term ``immediate 
        relatives'' in section 1151(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Immigration and 
        Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1151(b)(2)(A)(i)).
            (5) Knowingly.--The term ``knowingly'', with respect to 
        conduct, a circumstance, or a result, means that a person has 
        actual knowledge, or should have known, of the conduct, the 
        circumstance, or the result.
            (6) United states person.--The term ``United States 
        person'' means--
                    (A) a United States citizen or an alien lawfully 
                admitted for permanent residence to the United States; 
                or
                    (B) any person within the United States.
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