Bill Details

HR.1946 - 119th Congress

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Status
  1. Introduced
  2. Passed House
  3. Passed Senate
  4. To President
  5. Law
Latest action
2025-03-06 - Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.
Introduced Date
2025-03-06
Policy Area
Taxation
Committees
View committees (1)
6
0

AI Summary This summary was generated by AI from the bill text. AI can get information wrong.

This bill would end the federal tax credit for capturing and storing carbon oxide, known as the carbon oxide sequestration credit. In simple terms, it would remove a tax break that helps pay for projects that capture carbon emissions and store them underground or use them in certain ways. The bill also makes several technical changes to other tax rules that refer to this credit so the tax code stays consistent. The changes would apply starting with tax years after December 31, 2025.

  • It fully repeals the current carbon oxide sequestration tax credit.
  • It removes related references to that credit from other parts of the tax code, including rules tied to clean energy and tax credit programs.
  • It keeps some existing language in place for certain older rules, but only for purposes of updating other sections that still refer back to the repealed credit.
  • The repeal would take effect for tax years beginning after the end of 2025.

Official Summaries

No summaries available

Current Full Text

[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1946 Introduced in House (IH)]

<DOC>






119th CONGRESS
  1st Session
                                H. R. 1946

 To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to repeal the carbon oxide 
                         sequestration credit.


_______________________________________________________________________


                    IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

                             March 6, 2025

 Mr. Perry (for himself and Mr. Khanna) introduced the following bill; 
         which was referred to the Committee on Ways and Means

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
 To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to repeal the carbon oxide 
                         sequestration credit.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``45Q Repeal Act of 2025''.

SEC. 2. REPEAL OF CARBON OXIDE SEQUESTRATION CREDIT.

    (a) In General.--Subpart D of part IV of subchapter A of chapter 1 
of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by repealing section 
45Q and by striking the item relating to such section from the table of 
sections for such subpart.
    (b) Conforming Amendments.--
            (1) Section 38(b) is amended by striking paragraph (29).
            (2) Section 45V(d) is amended by striking paragraph (2).
            (3) Section 48(a)(15) is amended--
                    (A) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``or section 
                45Q'', and
                    (B) in subparagraph (C)(ii)(I), by striking ``or 
                45Q''.
            (4) Section 45Y(b)(1)(D) is amended by striking ``45Q,''.
            (5) Section 45Y(b)(2)(D) is amended to read as follows:
                    ``(D) Carbon capture and sequestration equipment.--
                            ``(i) In general.--For purposes of this 
                        subsection, the amount of greenhouse gases 
                        emitted into the atmosphere by a facility in 
                        the production of electricity shall not include 
                        any qualified carbon dioxide that is captured 
                        by the taxpayer and--
                                    ``(I) pursuant to any regulations 
                                established under clause (ii), disposed 
                                of by the taxpayer in secure geological 
                                storage, or
                                    ``(II) utilized by the taxpayer in 
                                a manner described in paragraph (5) of 
                                such section.
                            ``(ii) Regulations.--
                                    ``(I) In general.--The Secretary, 
                                in consultation with the Administrator 
                                of the Environmental Protection Agency, 
                                the Secretary of Energy, and the 
                                Secretary of the Interior, shall 
                                establish regulations for determining 
                                adequate security measures for the 
                                geological storage of qualified carbon 
                                oxide under clause (i) such that the 
                                qualified carbon oxide does not escape 
                                into the atmosphere. Such term shall 
                                include storage at deep saline 
                                formations, oil and gas reservoirs, and 
                                unminable coal seams under such 
                                conditions as the Secretary may 
                                determine under such regulations.
                                    ``(II) Qualified carbon oxide.--For 
                                purposes of this clause, the term 
                                `qualified carbon oxide' has the 
                                meaning given such term in section 
                                45Q(c) as such section was in effect on 
                                the day before the date of the 
                                enactment of the 45Q Repeal Act of 
                                2025.''.
            (6) Section 45Z(d)(4)(B) is amended by striking clause 
        (iii).
            (7) Section 48C(f) is amended by striking ``45Q,''.
            (8) Section 48E(b)(3)(C) is amended by striking clause 
        (iii).
            (9) Section 142(o)(1)(B) is amended by inserting ``, as 
        such section was in effect on the day before the date of the 
        enactment of the 45Q Repeal Act of 2025'' after ``45Q(e)(3)''.
            (10) Section 6417 is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (b) by striking paragraph (3), 
                and
                    (B) in subsection (d)--
                            (i) in paragraph (1)(C), by inserting ``, 
                        as such section was in effect on the day before 
                        the date of the enactment of the 45Q Repeal Act 
                        of 2025'' after ``45Q(d)'', and
                            (ii) in paragraph (3)(C)(i)(II)(bb), by 
                        striking ``period described in paragraph (3)(A) 
                        or (4)(A) of section 45Q(a) with respect to 
                        such equipment'' and inserting ``12-year period 
                        beginning on the date the equipment was 
                        originally placed in service''.
            (11) Section 6418(f)(1)(A) is amended by striking clause 
        (iii).
    (c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall 
apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2025.
                                 <all>