Bill Details

HR.1636 - 119th Congress

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Status
  1. Introduced
  2. Passed House
  3. Passed Senate
  4. To President
  5. Law
Latest action
2025-02-26 - Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.
Introduced Date
2025-02-26
Policy Area
Energy
Committees
5
0

AI Summary This summary was generated by AI from the bill text. AI can get information wrong.

This bill would require the Nuclear Regulatory Commission to strengthen security rules for certain radioactive materials. It is aimed at reducing the risk that dangerous materials could be stolen or misused to make a “dirty bomb.” The bill tells the agency to take several steps recommended in a recent government report, including looking more closely at the wider harm that could happen if radioactive materials were used in a security incident.

  • The Nuclear Regulatory Commission would have to include the possible social and economic harm of a radioactive materials security incident when it decides what security measures are needed.
  • The agency would have to make sure all category 3 licenses are entered into its web-based licensing system, and all category 3 sources are tracked in the national source tracking system.
  • Vendors would also have to check with the proper regulator to confirm that a buyer’s category 3 license is real before selling the material.
  • Within 1 year, the Nuclear Regulatory Commission would need to update its rules, policies, and guidance to match these new requirements.

Official Summaries

No summaries available

Current Full Text

[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1636 Introduced in House (IH)]

<DOC>






119th CONGRESS
  1st Session
                                H. R. 1636

  To direct the Nuclear Regulatory Commission to take certain actions 
relating to security measures for radioactive materials, and for other 
                               purposes.


_______________________________________________________________________


                    IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

                           February 26, 2025

    Mr. Torres of New York introduced the following bill; which was 
            referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
  To direct the Nuclear Regulatory Commission to take certain actions 
relating to security measures for radioactive materials, and for other 
                               purposes.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Securing our Radioactive Materials 
Act''.

SEC. 2. NRC ACTIONS TO ADDRESS CERTAIN RADIOLOGICAL SECURITY RISKS.

    (a) Actions To Be Taken by NRC.--The Nuclear Regulatory Commission 
shall take the following actions, as described in the Government 
Accountability Office report titled ``Preventing a Dirty Bomb: Nuclear 
Regulatory Commission Has Not Taken Steps to Address Certain 
Radiological Security Risks'' (GAO-24-107014; published September 30, 
2024):
            (1) The Nuclear Regulatory Commission shall incorporate 
        socioeconomic consequences into the Nuclear Regulatory 
        Commission's decision-making for setting security measures for 
        radioactive materials.
            (2) The Nuclear Regulatory Commission shall immediately 
        require that--
                    (A) all category 3 licenses be added to the Web-
                based Licensing System;
                    (B) all category 3 sources be included and tracked 
                in the National Source Tracking System; and
                    (C) all vendors verify the legitimacy of would-be 
                purchasers' category 3 licenses with the appropriate 
                regulator.
    (b) Revision of Regulations.--Not later than 1 year after the date 
of enactment of this Act, the Nuclear Regulatory Commission shall 
revise any applicable guidelines, policies, and regulations as 
necessary to carry out subsection (a).
                                 <all>