Bill Details

HR.1509 - 119th Congress

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This bill would make it easier for certain doctors and other health care providers from one state to sign up to treat patients in another state under Medicaid and CHIP. The goal is to speed up access to care for children and other eligible young people by reducing extra paperwork and repeated screening for providers who have already been checked and found to be low risk. If a provider qualifies, the state would use a simpler enrollment process, and that enrollment would last for five years unless the provider is later removed or barred from participation.

  • The bill applies to out-of-state providers who have already been screened as having a limited risk of fraud, waste, or abuse, and who are enrolled in Medicare or in another state’s Medicaid or CHIP program.
  • States would not be allowed to require more screening or enrollment steps than are needed to pay that provider, beyond basic information like the provider’s name and National Provider Identifier.
  • The simplified process would cover services for children under 21 who are enrolled in Medicaid or CHIP, including care that is furnished, ordered, prescribed, referred, or certified by the provider.
  • The new rules would take effect 3 years after the bill becomes law and would apply in all 50 states and the District of Columbia.

Official Summaries

Accelerating Kids’ Access to Care Act of 2025

This bill requires states to establish a process through which qualifying out-of-state providers may temporarily treat children under Medicaid and the Children's Health Insurance Program (CHIP) without undergoing additional screening requirements. 

Specifically, states must establish a process through which qualifying out-of-state providers may enroll for five years as participating providers to treat individuals under the age of 21 without undergoing additional screening requirements.

A qualifying out-of-state provider (1) must not have been excluded or terminated from participating in a federal health care program or state Medicaid program; and (2) must have been successfully enrolled in Medicare or a state Medicaid program based on a determination that the provider posed a limited risk of fraud, waste, or abuse.

The bill’s changes take effect three years after enactment.

Current Full Text

[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1509 Introduced in House (IH)]

<DOC>






119th CONGRESS
  1st Session
                                H. R. 1509

 To amend titles XIX and XXI of the Social Security Act to streamline 
   the enrollment process for eligible out-of-state providers under 
                           Medicaid and CHIP.


_______________________________________________________________________


                    IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

                           February 21, 2025

    Mrs. Trahan (for herself and Mrs. Miller-Meeks) introduced the 
   following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and 
                                Commerce

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
 To amend titles XIX and XXI of the Social Security Act to streamline 
   the enrollment process for eligible out-of-state providers under 
                           Medicaid and CHIP.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Accelerating Kids' Access to Care 
Act of 2025''.

SEC. 2. STREAMLINED ENROLLMENT PROCESS FOR ELIGIBLE OUT-OF-STATE 
              PROVIDERS UNDER MEDICAID AND CHIP.

    (a) In General.--Section 1902(kk) of the Social Security Act (42 
U.S.C. 1396a(kk)) is amended by adding at the end the following new 
paragraph:
            ``(10) Streamlined enrollment process for eligible out-of-
        state providers.--
                    ``(A) In general.--The State--
                            ``(i) adopts and implements a process to 
                        allow an eligible out-of-State provider to 
                        enroll under the State plan (or a waiver of 
                        such plan) to furnish items and services to, or 
                        order, prescribe, refer, or certify eligibility 
                        for items and services for, qualifying 
                        individuals without the imposition of screening 
                        or enrollment requirements by such State that 
                        exceed the minimum necessary for such State to 
                        provide payment to an eligible out-of-State 
                        provider under such State plan (or a waiver of 
                        such plan), such as the provider's name and 
                        National Provider Identifier (and such other 
                        information specified by the Secretary); and
                            ``(ii) provides that an eligible out-of-
                        State provider that enrolls as a participating 
                        provider in the State plan (or a waiver of such 
                        plan) through such process shall be so enrolled 
                        for a 5-year period, unless the provider is 
                        terminated or excluded from participation 
                        during such period.
                    ``(B) Definitions.--In this paragraph:
                            ``(i) Eligible out-of-state provider.--The 
                        term `eligible out-of-State provider' means, 
                        with respect to a State, a provider--
                                    ``(I) that is located in any other 
                                State;
                                    ``(II) that--
                                            ``(aa) was determined by 
                                        the Secretary to have a limited 
                                        risk of fraud, waste, and abuse 
                                        for purposes of determining the 
                                        level of screening to be 
                                        conducted under section 
                                        1866(j)(2), has been so 
                                        screened under such section 
                                        1866(j)(2), and is enrolled in 
                                        the Medicare program under 
                                        title XVIII; or
                                            ``(bb) was determined by 
                                        the State agency administering 
                                        or supervising the 
                                        administration of the State 
                                        plan (or a waiver of such plan) 
                                        of such other State to have a 
                                        limited risk of fraud, waste, 
                                        and abuse for purposes of 
                                        determining the level of 
                                        screening to be conducted under 
                                        paragraph (1) of this 
                                        subsection, has been so 
                                        screened under such paragraph 
                                        (1), and is enrolled under such 
                                        State plan (or a waiver of such 
                                        plan); and
                                    ``(III) that has not been--
                                            ``(aa) excluded from 
                                        participation in any Federal 
                                        health care program pursuant to 
                                        section 1128 or 1128A;
                                            ``(bb) excluded from 
                                        participation in the State plan 
                                        (or a waiver of such plan) 
                                        pursuant to part 1002 of title 
                                        42, Code of Federal Regulations 
                                        (or any successor regulation), 
                                        or State law; or
                                            ``(cc) terminated from 
                                        participating in a Federal 
                                        health care program or the 
                                        State plan (or a waiver of such 
                                        plan) for a reason described in 
                                        paragraph (8)(A).
                            ``(ii) Qualifying individual.--The term 
                        `qualifying individual' means an individual 
                        under 21 years of age who is enrolled under the 
                        State plan (or waiver of such plan).
                            ``(iii) State.--The term `State' means 1 of 
                        the 50 States or the District of Columbia.''.
    (b) Conforming Amendments.--
            (1) Section 1902(a)(77) of the Social Security Act (42 
        U.S.C. 1396a(a)(77)) is amended by inserting ``enrollment,'' 
        after ``screening,''.
            (2) The subsection heading for section 1902(kk) of such Act 
        (42 U.S.C. 1396a(kk)) is amended by inserting ``enrollment,'' 
        after ``screening,''.
            (3) Section 2107(e)(1)(G) of such Act (42 U.S.C. 
        1397gg(e)(1)(G)) is amended by inserting ``enrollment,'' after 
        ``screening,''.
    (c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall take 
effect on the date that is 3 years after the date of enactment of this 
Act.
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