Bill Details

HR.1439 - 119th Congress

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Status
  1. Introduced
  2. Passed House
  3. Passed Senate
  4. To President
  5. Law
Latest action
2025-02-18 - Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
Introduced Date
2025-02-18
Policy Area
Crime and Law Enforcement
Committees
View committees (1)
7
0

AI Summary This summary was generated by AI from the bill text. AI can get information wrong.

This bill would make it illegal to imprison or detain someone in the United States based only on a protected characteristic, whether that characteristic is real or only believed to be true. In simple terms, it is meant to protect people from being locked up because of who they are, such as their race, religion, sex, or disability. The bill also changes federal law to spell out these protections more clearly and to make sure they cannot be taken away for the listed categories.

  • It says no one may be imprisoned or otherwise detained based solely on a protected characteristic.
  • The protected characteristics listed are race, ethnicity, national origin, religion, sex, gender identity, sexual orientation, and disability.
  • The Attorney General could add other protected characteristics later, but could not remove any of the listed ones.
  • The bill would amend an existing federal law on detention to add this protection.

Official Summaries

Korematsu-Takai Civil Liberties Protection Act of 2025 

This bill prohibits the detention or imprisonment of an individual based solely on an actual or perceived protected characteristic of the individual. The term protected characteristic includes each of the following: race, ethnicity, national origin, religion, sex, gender identity, sexual orientation, disability, and any additional characteristic that the Department of Justice determines to be a protected characteristic.

Current Full Text

[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1439 Introduced in House (IH)]

<DOC>






119th CONGRESS
  1st Session
                                H. R. 1439

 To ensure due process protections of individuals in the United States 
 against unlawful detention based solely on a protected characteristic.


_______________________________________________________________________


                    IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

                           February 18, 2025

    Mr. Takano (for himself, Ms. Matsui, Ms. Tokuda, and Ms. Meng) 
 introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on 
                             the Judiciary

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
 To ensure due process protections of individuals in the United States 
 against unlawful detention based solely on a protected characteristic.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Korematsu-Takai Civil Liberties 
Protection Act of 2025''.

SEC. 2. PROHIBITION AGAINST UNLAWFUL DETENTION.

    Section 4001 of title 18, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsection (b) as subsection (c); and
            (2) by inserting after subsection (a) the following:
    ``(b) Prohibition on Detention Based on Protected 
Characteristics.--
            ``(1) In general.--No individual may be imprisoned or 
        otherwise detained based solely on an actual or perceived 
        protected characteristic of the individual.
            ``(2) Definition.--In this subsection, the term `protected 
        characteristic' includes each of the following:
                    ``(A) Race.
                    ``(B) Ethnicity.
                    ``(C) National origin.
                    ``(D) Religion.
                    ``(E) Sex.
                    ``(F) Gender identity.
                    ``(G) Sexual orientation.
                    ``(H) Disability.
                    ``(I) Any additional characteristic that the 
                Attorney General determines to be a protected 
                characteristic.
            ``(3) Rule of construction.--Nothing in this subsection 
        shall be construed to allow the Attorney General to remove a 
        characteristic described in subparagraphs (A) through (H) of 
        paragraph (2) from the definition of the term `protected 
        characteristic' under this subsection.''.
                                 <all>