Bill Details

HR.1196 - 119th Congress

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This bill would stop federal money from being used to shut down or remove the United States Agency for International Development, known as USAID, as an independent agency. It says that any changes to USAID should follow existing law, help protect U.S. influence around the world, and avoid creating space for countries like China or Russia to step in. The bill also says that only Congress can end USAID as a separate agency, and it requires the Secretary of State to report on compliance after the bill becomes law and once a year for the next five years.

  • Blocks the use of federal funds to eliminate USAID as an independent agency.
  • States that any reform or reorganization should follow current law and support U.S. security and influence abroad.
  • Asserts that only Congress can legally eliminate USAID as an independent establishment.
  • Requires the Secretary of State to certify compliance within 30 days and then every year for 5 years.

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Current Full Text

[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1196 Introduced in House (IH)]

<DOC>






119th CONGRESS
  1st Session
                                H. R. 1196

  To prohibit the use of Federal funds to eliminate the United States 
                 Agency for International Development.


_______________________________________________________________________


                    IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

                           February 11, 2025

   Ms. Jacobs (for herself, Mrs. Cherfilus-McCormick, Ms. Titus, Mr. 
Jackson of Illinois, Mr. Castro of Texas, Ms. McBride, Mr. Khanna, Mr. 
   Bera, Mr. Amo, Mr. Garamendi, Ms. Kamlager-Dove, Mr. Stanton, Ms. 
 Elfreth, Mrs. Fletcher, Mr. McGovern, and Ms. Jayapal) introduced the 
 following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Foreign Affairs

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
  To prohibit the use of Federal funds to eliminate the United States 
                 Agency for International Development.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Protect U.S. National Security 
Act''.

SEC. 2. SENSE OF CONGRESS.

    It is the sense of Congress that--
            (1) any reform or reorganization of the United States 
        Agency for International Development (USAID) should be done--
                    (A) in accordance with existing laws;
                    (B) in a manner that maintains United States soft 
                power abroad;
                    (C) in a manner that prevents United States 
                adversaries and strategic competitors from filling the 
                void on the world stage; and
                    (D) in a manner that makes the United States safer, 
                stronger, and more prosperous; and
            (2) only an act of Congress can eliminate the United States 
        Agency for International Development as an independent 
        establishment, as defined by section 104 of title 5, United 
        States Code.

SEC. 3. PROHIBITION OF FUNDS TO ELIMINATE USAID.

    (a) In General.--Consistent with section 1413 of the Omnibus 
Consolidated and Emergency Supplemental Appropriations Act of 1999 (22 
U.S.C. 6563), no Federal funds appropriated or otherwise made available 
by the American Relief Act, 2025 (Public Law 118-158) or any other or 
prior appropriations Act may be made available to eliminate the status 
of the United States Agency for International Development as an 
independent establishment, as defined by section 104 of title 5, United 
States Code.
    (b) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section shall be 
construed to indicate that the elimination, dismantlement, or 
subsummation of the USAID is permissible under existing law.
    (c) Certification.--Not later than 30 days after the date of 
enactment of this act, and annually for 5 years thereafter, the 
Secretary of State shall certify to the appropriate Committees 
compliance with this section.
    (d) Appropriate Committees of Congress Defined.--In this section, 
the term ``appropriate committees of Congress'' means--
            (1) the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of 
        Representatives; and
            (2) the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate.
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