Bill Details
View committees (1)
AI Summary This summary was generated by AI from the bill text. AI can get information wrong.
This bill would tell the Department of Homeland Security to treat space systems, services, and technology as part of the nation’s critical infrastructure. In simple terms, it would put space-related assets like satellites, launch systems, and supporting technology into a federal framework meant to improve security and resilience. The bill also requires DHS to create guidance on how this new sector should be organized and protected, and to report back to Congress on how that guidance is being put into action.
- DHS would have 30 days after enactment to formally designate space systems, services, and technology as a critical infrastructure sector.
- Within 180 days, DHS must issue guidance on the new sector, including what it covers, such as satellites, space vehicles, launch sites, production facilities, and related information technology.
- The guidance must also identify which federal agency should lead this sector and what coordinating groups should support it, such as government and industry councils.
- The bill would update the Homeland Security Act to add “space systems, services, and technology” to the list of critical infrastructure sectors, and DHS would later report to Congress on how the guidance is being carried out.
Official Summaries
Space Infrastructure Act
This bill directs the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) to designate space systems, services, and technology as a critical infrastructure sector. Under current law, critical infrastructure means systems and assets, whether physical or virtual, so vital to the United States that the incapacity or destruction of such systems and assets would have a debilitating impact on security, national economic security, national public health or safety, or any combination of those matters.
DHS must issue guidance with respect to the designation, in which it must define the scope of the sector and name a federal agency to serve as the federal interface for the prioritization and coordination of activities specific to the sector, among other duties.
The bill also adds the space systems, services, and technology sector to a list of critical infrastructure sectors that DHS must consider in allocating certain national security grants.
Current Full Text
[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1154 Introduced in House (IH)]
<DOC>
119th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1154
To direct the Secretary of Homeland Security to issue guidance with
respect to space systems, services, and technology as critical
infrastructure, and for other purposes.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 10, 2025
Mr. Calvert (for himself, Mr. Carbajal, Mr. Fitzpatrick, and Mr. Lieu)
introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on
Science, Space, and Technology
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To direct the Secretary of Homeland Security to issue guidance with
respect to space systems, services, and technology as critical
infrastructure, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Space Infrastructure Act''.
SEC. 2. SPACE SYSTEMS, SERVICES, AND TECHNOLOGY AS CRITICAL
INFRASTRUCTURE.
(a) In General.--Not later than 30 days after the date of the
enactment of this section, the Secretary shall designate space systems,
services, and technology as a critical infrastructure sector.
(b) Guidance.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
enactment of this section, the Secretary, in consultation with relevant
agencies and departments of the Federal Government, the Assistant to
the President for Homeland Security and Counterterrorism, relevant
Federal advisory committees, and the Executive Director, shall issue
guidance with respect to designating space systems, services, and
technology as critical infrastructure, including the following:
(1) Defining the scope of such sector, with consideration
of satellites and space vehicles, space-related terrestrial
systems and launch infrastructure, space-related production
facilities, and applicable information technology.
(2) Designating a Sector-Specific Agency for such sector.
(3) Identifying appropriate committees and advisories to
accompany such sector, including Government Coordinating
Councils and Sector Coordinating Councils.
(c) Report.--Not later than 90 days after the Secretary issues
guidance pursuant to subsection (b), the Secretary shall submit to the
appropriate congressional committees a report relating to the
following:
(1) The implementation of such guidance.
(2) Any other information the Secretary determines
appropriate.
(d) Conforming Amendments.--Section 2001(3) of the Homeland
Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 601(3)) is amended--
(1) by redesignating subparagraphs (O), (P), and (Q) as
(P), (Q), and (R), respectively; and
(2) by inserting after subparagraph (N) the following new
subparagraph:
``(O) Space systems, services, and technology.''.
(e) Definitions.--In this section:
(1) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term
``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
(A) the Committee on Homeland Security of the House
of Representatives; and
(B) the Committee on Homeland Security and
Governmental Affairs of the Senate.
(2) Critical infrastructure.--The term ``critical
infrastructure'' has the meaning given such term in section
1016(e) of the USA Patriot Act of 2001 (42 U.S.C. 5195c(e)).
(3) Executive director.--The term ``Executive Director''
means the Executive Director of the Space Information Sharing
and Analysis Center.
(4) Sector-specific agency.--The term ``Sector-Specific
Agency'' has the meaning given such term in Presidential Policy
Directive 21 (February 12, 2013; relating to critical
infrastructure security and resilience).
(5) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary
of Homeland Security.
<all>