Bill Details

HR.111 - 119th Congress

Track To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to allow an above-the-line deduction for health insurance premiums.? Stop tracking To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to allow an above-the-line deduction for health insurance premiums.?

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Status
  1. Introduced
  2. Passed House
  3. Passed Senate
  4. To President
  5. Law
Latest action
2025-01-03 - Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.
Introduced Date
2025-01-03
Policy Area
Taxation
Committees
View committees (1)
8
0

AI Summary This summary was generated by AI from the bill text. AI can get information wrong.

This bill creates a new tax deduction for health insurance premiums that lowers a taxpayer’s taxable income whether or not they itemize deductions. In plain terms, people who pay for health insurance for themselves, their spouse, or their dependents could subtract the amount they paid from their income on their tax return before calculating tax. The deduction applies to payments for insurance that qualifies as medical care under current tax rules. The bill also clarifies that any amount claimed under this new deduction cannot be counted again for other tax deductions or credits, so taxpayers cannot use the same premium payment twice to reduce their taxes in different ways. The change is written into the Internal Revenue Code so it fits with existing tax rules, and it would take effect for tax years that start after December 31, 2024.

  • Who benefits: Individual taxpayers who pay health insurance premiums for themselves, their spouse, or dependents.
  • How it works: The premium amounts are an “above-the-line” deduction, meaning they reduce taxable income even if you do not itemize deductions.
  • Limits on double claims: Premiums claimed here cannot also be used for other tax deductions or credits.
  • Timing: The deduction applies to tax years beginning after December 31, 2024.

Official Summaries

This bill provides a tax deduction for health insurance premiums paid to provide medical insurance coverage for an individual, the individual’s spouse, and the individual’s dependents. Under the bill, the tax deduction may be claimed as an adjustment to income (also known as an above-the-line tax deduction), which does not require the individual to itemize deductions. 

Current Full Text

[Congressional Bills 119th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 111 Introduced in House (IH)]

<DOC>






119th CONGRESS
  1st Session
                                H. R. 111

 To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to allow an above-the-line 
                deduction for health insurance premiums.


_______________________________________________________________________


                    IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

                            January 3, 2025

Mr. Biggs of Arizona introduced the following bill; which was referred 
                   to the Committee on Ways and Means

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
 To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to allow an above-the-line 
                deduction for health insurance premiums.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. DEDUCTION FOR HEALTH INSURANCE PREMIUMS.

    (a) In General.--Part VII of subchapter B of chapter 1 of the 
Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by redesignating section 224 
as section 225 and by inserting after section 223 the following new 
section:

``SEC. 224. DEDUCTION FOR HEALTH INSURANCE PREMIUMS.

    ``In the case of an individual, there shall be allowed as a 
deduction for the taxable year amounts paid by the taxpayer for 
insurance which constitutes medical care (as defined in section 213(d)) 
for the taxpayer and the taxpayer's spouse and dependents. No amount 
allowed as a deduction under the preceding sentence shall be taken into 
account in determining any deduction or credit otherwise allowable to 
the taxpayer (or any other taxpayer) under this chapter.''.
    (b) Deduction Allowed Whether or Not Individual Itemizes Other 
Deductions.--Subsection (a) of section 62 of such Code is amended by 
inserting before the last sentence at the end the following new 
paragraph:
            ``(22) Deduction for health insurance premiums.--The 
        deduction allowed by section 224.''.
    (c) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections for part VII of 
subchapter B of chapter 1 of such Code is amended by redesignating the 
item relating to section 224 as an item relating to section 225 and by 
inserting after the item relating to section 223 the following new 
item:

``Sec. 224. Deduction for health insurance premiums.''.
    (d) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall 
apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2024.
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